Amino acid content in red wines obtained from grapevine nitrogen foliar treatments: consumption during the alcoholic fermentation
- Javier Portu 1
- Rosa López 1
- Isabel López-Alfaro 1
- Lucía González-Arenzana 1
- Pilar Santamaría 1
- Teresa Garde-Cerdán 1
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1
Instituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino
info
ISSN: 2039-4446
Ano de publicación: 2014
Volume: 3
Número: 1
Páxinas: 11-14
Tipo: Artigo
Outras publicacións en: Wine Studies
Resumo
Nitrogen is an important element for grapevine and winemaking which affects the development of the plant and yeast, and therefore it is important for wine quality. The aim of this work was to study the influence of foliar application to vineyard of proline, phenylalanine and urea and two commercial nitrogen fertilizers, without and with amino acids in their formulation, on the wine amino acid content and their consumption during the alcoholic fermentation. The results showed that these treatments did not affect the amino acid composition in wines. The differences observed for certain amino acids were so small that the concentration of total amino acids was not significantly different among wines. Moreover, it was observed that the higher the content of amino acids in the medium, the greater their consumption during the alcoholic fermentation.